Poker Pedro
2021年11月28日Register here: http://gg.gg/x2lds
*Antonio Pedro Poker
*Pedro Poker Tour Bucharest
Pedro Bromfman poker results, stats, photos, videos, news, magazine columns, blogs, Twitter, and more. Country of Origin: Brazil. Casino Winnings Career Titles Career Cashes. Since 1988, CardPlayer has provided poker players with poker strategy, poker news. Screen Names PintoPedro
* Games Played: 428
* Total Winnings: $97,535.84
* Avg. Buy-In: $117.20
* Biggest Buy-in: $1,500.00
* ITM %: 28.97
* Total Profit:$47,373.84
* Average Profit:$110.69
* Average ROI %:94.44 Poker Wall Get Player Link Real Name: Location: Gender: Age: BIO: Get Player Graph LinkGet Player Graph LinkStatistics and Graphs on Tables >> Download Super HUD >> Favourites Game Games Played Average Profit Average ROI % Total Profit Buy-In ITM % Wins/Loses $5 BLAST 55 -$0.77-15.45-$42.50 $5.00 38.18 21/34 $15,000 GTD WSOP Bracelet Warm-up Deepstack [Re-entry, Turbo] 18 $122.65122.65$2,207.76 $100.00 38.89 7/11 $25,000 GTD WSOP Bracelet Second Chance Deepstack [Re-entry, Turbo] 17 -$42.59-42.59-$724.02 $100.00 29.41 5/12 9 Handed [Turbo] 14 -$5.27-52.69-$73.76 $10.00 14.29 2/12 $8,000 Daily [R&A] 14 $109.71365.71$1,536.00 $30.00 28.57 4/10 Recent Large Cashes Started Tournament Buy-In+Fee Rank Prize 07/15/2020 OC #65 - $25,000 PLO [Re-entry, 8-Max] $300.00+$20.00 1/115 $13,249.80 07/02/2020 OC #8 - $30,000 NLH [Freezeout] $92.00+$8.00 1/588 $12,983.04 02/25/2019 Winter OC #46 - $40,000 PLO High Roller [Re-entry, 6-Max] $467.00+$33.00 2/63 $9,447.41 07/17/2020 WSOP Bracelet Event #17 - $777 No Limit Hold’em [2x Re-entry] $700.00+$77.00 17/917 $6,288.10 07/01/2018 OC #119 - $25,000 NLH Saturday’s 4 Max [R&A] $46.00+$4.00 2/201 $4,042.71 Last 10 Poker Tournaments Ended Tournament Buy-In+Fee Rank Prize 12/11/2020 WSOP Circuit Super Series Event #14 - $75,000 NLH 6-Max 2x Re-entry (Official Ring Event) $300.00+$20.00 216/352 $0.00 12/05/2020 WSOP Circuit Super Series Event #8 - $50,000 PLO 6-Max 2x Re-entry (Official Ring Event) $200.00+$15.00 50/193 $0.00 11/22/2020 Fall OC #34 - $175,000 NLH Main Event [Re-entry] $500.00+$25.00 115/404 $0.00 11/22/2020 Fall OC #33 - $30,000 NLH Special Sunday Deepstack [R&A, Super Addon] $45.50+$4.50 174/348 $0.00 11/22/2020 $100,000 Player Appreciation with Added Prizes [Re-entry] $92.00+$8.00 331/799 $0.00 11/01/2020 $15,000 Weekly Sunday Deepstack [R&A, Super Addon] $45.50+$4.50 150/225 $0.00 10/25/2020 PLO Mania Event #11 - $75,000 PLO Main Event [8-Max, Re-entry] $467.00+$33.00 36/98 $0.00 10/25/2020 WSOP Circuit Event #11 - $250,000 NLH Main Event 3x Re-entry (Official Ring Event) $500.00+$25.00 52/589 $1,271.70 10/25/2020 $100,000 Player Appreciation with Added Prizes [Re-entry] $92.00+$8.00 258/729 $0.00 09/13/2020 WSOP 50th #13 - $20,000 PLO Special [Re-entry, 8-Max] $92.00+$8.00 6/133 $1,027.32
This page is partly based on postings to rec.games.playing-cards by Richard Irving, Lindsey Smith and Roberto Montesi, and information from Jeannine Webb, Jacques Berry, Mark Given, Linda Moran, David Wuori and Olga Prebushewski.Introduction
Pedro (pronounced ’peedro’) was developed in the United States in the nineteenth century as a variation of Pitch. The Pedro is the trump 5, which is worth five points. In the first game described on this page, which is strictly known as Double Pedro, Cinch or High Five, the other 5 of the same colour as trumps is also a trump worth 5.
Pedro was extremely widely played in the US at the end of the nineteenth century, but during the twentieth century it gradually declined in popularity. Nevertheless it is still extensively played in the southern USA and on the West Coast. Jacques Berry of Thibodaux, Louisiana reports that Pedro is extremely popular in Lafourche and Terrebonne parishes in southern Louisiana, almost to the exclusion of other card games. Roberto Montesi reports that Pedro is also very well known on the Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua. Surprisingly, a very similar game is played under the name Pidro in Österbotten, which is a Swedish speaking region in the west of Finland. Pedro or Pidro is also played in parts of Italy and in the Azores. It seems likely that the game originated in America and travelled from there to parts of Europe rather than vice versa.
The US version of Pedro will be described first, then the Nicaraguan and Finnish versions, and then some other games based on Pedro in which further scoring cards are added: Pedro Sancho, Dom Pedro and Snoozer (which are probably no longer much played), and King Pedro, 63 and 83, which seem to be mostly played in the north-east USA and Canada.Players and Cards
There are four players in fixed partnerships, partners sitting opposite. A standard 52 card pack is used. In each hand one suit will be chosen by the high bidder as trumps. The five of the other suit of the same colour also becomes a trump, known as the low pedro, or left pedro. The rank of the cards in the trump suit from high to low is: A, K, Q, J, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5 (pedro), the other 5 (low pedro), 4, 3, 2.
In the other suits the ranking is:A, K, Q, J, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, (5 if not the same colour as trump), 4, 3, 2.
Some of the trumps have a value as follows:trump ace (’high’) .. 1 pointtrump jack .. 1 pointtrump ten (sometimes called ’game’) .. 1 pointtrump five (’pedro’) .. 5 pointsother five of same colour (’low pedro’) .. 5 pointstrump two (’low’) .. 1 point
There are 14 points in the pack altogether. The points for the trump ace, jack, ten and pedros are won by the team that wins them in their tricks, but the point for the trump two is won by the team of the player who was dealt this card. Deal and Bidding
Deal and play are clockwise. The dealer deals the cards out 3 at a time until each player has 9 cards. The turn to deal passes to the left after each hand.Antonio Pedro Poker
Starting with the player to dealer’s left, each player has just one chance to bid or pass. A bid is a number, claiming that the if the bidder is allowed to choose trumps, the bidder’s team will win at least that number of points on a hand. The minimum allowed bid is 7 and the maximum is 14. Each player in turn must bid higher than the previous bid if any or pass. If the first three players pass the dealer is forced to bid 7.
The highest bidder announces what suit will be trumps. Then everyone discards face down all their non-trump cards. The dealer deals sufficient cards to the other three players to bring fill their hands out to 6 cards (unless they already have 6 or more cards, which must all be trumps). The dealer then looks through the remaining undealt cards and picks out all the trumps plus sufficient other cards to make the dealer’s hand up to six cards. The dealer must take all the trumps from the remaining deck, and in this case may have more than six cards in hand.Play
The object of the play is for your team to win tricks containing the valuable trumps.
The high bidder leads to the first trick. Any card may be led - it does not have to be a trump. If a trump is led, everyone must play a trump if they can - otherwise they may discard anything. If a card which is not a trump is led, players who have cards of this suit must either follow suit or trump. Players who have no cards of the led suit may play anything. The trick is won by the highest trump in it. If no trumps are played to a trick it is won by the highest card of the suit that was led. The winner of a trick leads to the next.
Note that the low pedro - the 5 of the same colour as trumps - counts for all purposes as a card of the trump suit ranking between the four and the five.
A player who starts the play with more than six cards (which must all be trumps) has to play more than one card to the first trick, so that after the first trick everyone has 5 cards left in their hands. When playing two or more cards together, they are played in a face-up stack. The card on top counts as the card played to the trick, and the others are ’buried’. It is illegal to bury any of the scoring trumps.Scoring
Each team keeps a cumulative score. The opponents of the bidder always add the points that they win to their total. The bidder’s team do the same if they score at least as many points as they bid. If the bidders win fewer points than they bid, they subtract the amount that they bid from their cumulative score.
The winners are the first team to reach 62 or more points.
If both teams have 55 points or more (i.e. both are within 7 points of winning), the situation is called ’bidder goes out’. On the next hand the bidding side wins if they make their bid. If the bidding team does not make its bid, the hand is scored normally (which will quite often result in their opponents winning the game).
If both teams reach 62 or more points when the situation at the start of the hand was not ’bidder goes out’, a further ’bidder goes out’ hand is played to determine the winner. Variations
Some play that the minimum bid is 6, and that the dealer must bid 6 if the first three player’s pass. Some play with a minimum bid of 6, but if the first three players pass the dealer is forced to bid 7.
Some play that a bid of 14 (called a slam or shooting the moon) scores 28 points if successful, but loses only 14 if it fails.
Some also play with a ’28-56’ bid. This can only be bid by the dealer, and is only allowed if the dealer holds the ace, king and deuce of trumps. If the dealer’s team take all the points they score 56; if they are set they lose only 28.
There are several slightly different ways of organising the discarding and replenishing of hands. Some allow players to keep non-trumps (there is no practical way to stop people doing this, anyway). Some play that if you have more than 6 trumps you must still reduce your hand to six cards, which will involve discarding trumps. It is normally illegal to discard scoring trumps in this situation. Some play that if you do discard any scoring trumps, they count for the other team.
Some play that the dealer may go through not only the undealt cards but also the other players’ discards looking for trumps. However, this gives rise to the possibility that dealer’s partner, holding ace-king-pedro-pedro might cheat by throwing both pedros for dealer to pick up and then leading the ace-king for a quick 11 points. To avoid this abuse, some play that discards are made face up. If anyone accidentally (or purposely) discards a trump, an opponent can add it to their hand, discarding a non-trump in exchange.
Some play that the bidder must begin by leading a trump, as in Pitch.
Some play that suit must always be followed, even if a non-trump is led. This makes a considerable difference to the play. For example in the standard game, when a plain suit is led, it is usual for the third player to trump with a trump higher than the five to stop the fourth player getting home a pedro. This technique is known as cinching. If you play the rule that suit must be followed, the outcome of the trick is more a matter of chance. The third player may have the led suit and not be allowed to trump, and if the third player follows suit the fourth player may also have to follow and thus be unable to save a pedro.
Others have gone in the opposite direction and relaxed the rules so that when a non-trump is led, any card may be played. This change makes less practical difference: 14 of the 24 cards in play are trumps, so most tricks will be won by a trump; in any case, tricks which contain no trumps have no value, since all the scoring cards are trumps.
Most of the books describe an alternative method of scoring, with no negative scores:
*if the bid is made, the team which won more points scores the difference between the numbers of point won by the two teams (so if a team bids 7 and wins 9, the other team winning 5 points, the bidding team scores 4 (that is 9 - 5));
*if the bid fails, the opposing team scores the bid plus the number of points they take (so if a team bids 7 and wins 6, the other team winning 8, the non-bidders score 15 (that is 7 + 8)).
The target score varies. Some play that the first team to 51 or more points wins. Some play with a different target score, for example 52, 56 or 61. If both teams reach or pass the target score on the same hand, the bidding team wins. It is possible for the non-bidding team to win the game if they reach the target whereas the bidders are still below it.Pedro in Nicaragua
The ranking and values of the cards is as described above. The dealer deals seven cards per player. Each player has one chance to bid. The minimum bid is seven; if the first three players pass the dealer must automatically bid six.
The highest bidder declares the trump suit. The players then discard face-down any cards they do not want, and the dealer replenishes the hands of the other three players from the undealt cards still in the deck. To replenish his own hand, the dealer can pick any cards from the remaining in the undealt deck and may also look at and take cards from the other players’ discards.
The highest bidder leads any card to the first trick (not necessarily a trump) and the other players must follow suit if they can; otherwise they may play any card. Each trick is won by the highest trump in it or, if no trumps were played, by the highest card of the suit led. The winner of each trick leads to the next trick.
The game is won by the first team to reach 52 or more points.Pidro in Österbotten, Finland
Pidro is reportedly played in every village of this region, and tournaments and an annual championship are also held. As in the US form, 9 cards each are dealt, in packets of 3. There is just a single round of bidding, beginning to dealer’s left and ending with the dealer. The minimum bid is 6 and the maximum is 14. After the bidding, the high bidder names the trump suit; players discard all non-trump cards and are dealt replacements from the deck, to bring their hands up to 6 cards. The dealer takes any remaining undealt cards and discards down to 6 cards. A player who has more than 6 trumps must discard trumps, but is not allowed to discard scoring trumps.Pedro Poker Tour Bucharest
>As usual the bidder leads, but the game differs from the US form of Pedro in that only trumps are played. When you run out of trumps, you lay your cards face down and take no further part in the play of that hand. If you win a trick with your last trump, the lead passes to the next player in clockwise rotation who still has trumps. When only one player has trumps left, that player wins all the remaining tricks.
As usual, the bidding team score the points they take unless this is less than their bid, in which case they lose what they bid. The bidders’ opponents always score the points they take. The first team to score 62 or more points wins. If both teams reach 62 or more in the same deal the bidding team wins.
The Pidro Online site provides a server through which you can play Pidro online against live opponents.
Patrik and Niklas Indola have created Pidro Challenge Online where you can play Pidro free with an AI partner against various AI opponents. The older stand alone version of the Pidro Challenge program by the same authors is stll available from www.pidrochallenge.com. Pitch with Fives
Pedro originally was played with only one scoring five of trumps, so that there were only 9 points in the game. The other five of the same colour is not a trump - it belongs to its own suit. This game still exists. Here is a description of it contributed by Judd A. Schorr under the name Pitch with Fives; I am told it is also called Catch Five in some places. Why are there no sainsburys delivery slots.
Each of the four players is dealt 6 cards from a 52 card deck, and each has one opportunity to bid. The minimum bid is two, and dealer is forced to bid the minimum if everyone else passes. Dealer can always steal the bid by bidding equal to the highest other bid. Whomever wins the bid calls trump, and all players throw out their non-trump. The hand full of aces that you thought you could screw people with is suddenly gone. This purging process lets the bidder know how many trump each player has as a minimum number. The dealer fills everyone’s hand back to 6, and play resumes as normal.
There are nine points to be had (potentially) per hand: high, low, jack, game, and five. The ’five’ point is the five of trumps, which is worth 5 points on the score sheet to the side that takes it in a trick. A game is 31 points.
In this variant, you must follow suit if possible - you cannot trump in any time you want to. For example, if spades are trump and diamonds led, you can save your 5 of spades only if you have no diamonds - if you have diamonds, you have to follow suit.
This variant is fun, because you can have no trump to start with, and then pick up 3 or 4 or 5 trump in the replenish (the odds are low for 5, but it does happen!). And, of course, people tend to save trump towards the end, to try to capture the 5 that they think their opponents couldn’t save. Pedro Sancho; Dom Pedro; SnoozerPedro SanchoThis game, also known as Nine-Five can be played by from 4 to 7 players. Four could play individually or as partners. The sancho is the nine of trumps, an extra scoring card worth 9 points. There is only one pedro, the five of trumps - the other five of the same colour is not a trump. So there is one point each for high (trump ace), low (trump two), jack (trump jack), game (trump ten), 5 points for pedro (trump five) and 9 points for sancho (trump nine), making a maximum of 18 points. All these (including low) count for the player that wins the card in a trick.Most sources say that six cards are dealt to each player. Some say that the cards are dealt as far as they will go around evenly. There is a single round of bidding: apparently there is no minimum bid; the maximum bid is obviously 18. The dealer can take the bid by equalling the highest number bid by the other players. There is no mention of discarding unwanted cards and replenishing the hands, though this could clearly be incorporated.It seems that the bidders first lead must be a trump. Players must follow suit if a trump is led; if a non-trump is led they can follow suit or trump. If the bid is made, everyone scores the points they made. If the bid fails, the bidder loses the number of points bid. The first player or team to 100 points wins. To decide who is first, the points are counted in the order: high, low, jack, game, pedro, sancho.Dom Pedro; SnoozerThis game appears sometimes in American card game books, but I have not yet come across any players. The joker (called snoozer or dom) is added to the pack, and is always the lowest card of the trump suit. The game is similar to Pedro Sancho, except that the trump three counts 3 points and the joker counts 15, making a total of 36 points available. The winner is the first to reach 100 points.
https://diarynote-jp.indered.space
*Antonio Pedro Poker
*Pedro Poker Tour Bucharest
Pedro Bromfman poker results, stats, photos, videos, news, magazine columns, blogs, Twitter, and more. Country of Origin: Brazil. Casino Winnings Career Titles Career Cashes. Since 1988, CardPlayer has provided poker players with poker strategy, poker news. Screen Names PintoPedro
* Games Played: 428
* Total Winnings: $97,535.84
* Avg. Buy-In: $117.20
* Biggest Buy-in: $1,500.00
* ITM %: 28.97
* Total Profit:$47,373.84
* Average Profit:$110.69
* Average ROI %:94.44 Poker Wall Get Player Link Real Name: Location: Gender: Age: BIO: Get Player Graph LinkGet Player Graph LinkStatistics and Graphs on Tables >> Download Super HUD >> Favourites Game Games Played Average Profit Average ROI % Total Profit Buy-In ITM % Wins/Loses $5 BLAST 55 -$0.77-15.45-$42.50 $5.00 38.18 21/34 $15,000 GTD WSOP Bracelet Warm-up Deepstack [Re-entry, Turbo] 18 $122.65122.65$2,207.76 $100.00 38.89 7/11 $25,000 GTD WSOP Bracelet Second Chance Deepstack [Re-entry, Turbo] 17 -$42.59-42.59-$724.02 $100.00 29.41 5/12 9 Handed [Turbo] 14 -$5.27-52.69-$73.76 $10.00 14.29 2/12 $8,000 Daily [R&A] 14 $109.71365.71$1,536.00 $30.00 28.57 4/10 Recent Large Cashes Started Tournament Buy-In+Fee Rank Prize 07/15/2020 OC #65 - $25,000 PLO [Re-entry, 8-Max] $300.00+$20.00 1/115 $13,249.80 07/02/2020 OC #8 - $30,000 NLH [Freezeout] $92.00+$8.00 1/588 $12,983.04 02/25/2019 Winter OC #46 - $40,000 PLO High Roller [Re-entry, 6-Max] $467.00+$33.00 2/63 $9,447.41 07/17/2020 WSOP Bracelet Event #17 - $777 No Limit Hold’em [2x Re-entry] $700.00+$77.00 17/917 $6,288.10 07/01/2018 OC #119 - $25,000 NLH Saturday’s 4 Max [R&A] $46.00+$4.00 2/201 $4,042.71 Last 10 Poker Tournaments Ended Tournament Buy-In+Fee Rank Prize 12/11/2020 WSOP Circuit Super Series Event #14 - $75,000 NLH 6-Max 2x Re-entry (Official Ring Event) $300.00+$20.00 216/352 $0.00 12/05/2020 WSOP Circuit Super Series Event #8 - $50,000 PLO 6-Max 2x Re-entry (Official Ring Event) $200.00+$15.00 50/193 $0.00 11/22/2020 Fall OC #34 - $175,000 NLH Main Event [Re-entry] $500.00+$25.00 115/404 $0.00 11/22/2020 Fall OC #33 - $30,000 NLH Special Sunday Deepstack [R&A, Super Addon] $45.50+$4.50 174/348 $0.00 11/22/2020 $100,000 Player Appreciation with Added Prizes [Re-entry] $92.00+$8.00 331/799 $0.00 11/01/2020 $15,000 Weekly Sunday Deepstack [R&A, Super Addon] $45.50+$4.50 150/225 $0.00 10/25/2020 PLO Mania Event #11 - $75,000 PLO Main Event [8-Max, Re-entry] $467.00+$33.00 36/98 $0.00 10/25/2020 WSOP Circuit Event #11 - $250,000 NLH Main Event 3x Re-entry (Official Ring Event) $500.00+$25.00 52/589 $1,271.70 10/25/2020 $100,000 Player Appreciation with Added Prizes [Re-entry] $92.00+$8.00 258/729 $0.00 09/13/2020 WSOP 50th #13 - $20,000 PLO Special [Re-entry, 8-Max] $92.00+$8.00 6/133 $1,027.32
This page is partly based on postings to rec.games.playing-cards by Richard Irving, Lindsey Smith and Roberto Montesi, and information from Jeannine Webb, Jacques Berry, Mark Given, Linda Moran, David Wuori and Olga Prebushewski.Introduction
Pedro (pronounced ’peedro’) was developed in the United States in the nineteenth century as a variation of Pitch. The Pedro is the trump 5, which is worth five points. In the first game described on this page, which is strictly known as Double Pedro, Cinch or High Five, the other 5 of the same colour as trumps is also a trump worth 5.
Pedro was extremely widely played in the US at the end of the nineteenth century, but during the twentieth century it gradually declined in popularity. Nevertheless it is still extensively played in the southern USA and on the West Coast. Jacques Berry of Thibodaux, Louisiana reports that Pedro is extremely popular in Lafourche and Terrebonne parishes in southern Louisiana, almost to the exclusion of other card games. Roberto Montesi reports that Pedro is also very well known on the Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua. Surprisingly, a very similar game is played under the name Pidro in Österbotten, which is a Swedish speaking region in the west of Finland. Pedro or Pidro is also played in parts of Italy and in the Azores. It seems likely that the game originated in America and travelled from there to parts of Europe rather than vice versa.
The US version of Pedro will be described first, then the Nicaraguan and Finnish versions, and then some other games based on Pedro in which further scoring cards are added: Pedro Sancho, Dom Pedro and Snoozer (which are probably no longer much played), and King Pedro, 63 and 83, which seem to be mostly played in the north-east USA and Canada.Players and Cards
There are four players in fixed partnerships, partners sitting opposite. A standard 52 card pack is used. In each hand one suit will be chosen by the high bidder as trumps. The five of the other suit of the same colour also becomes a trump, known as the low pedro, or left pedro. The rank of the cards in the trump suit from high to low is: A, K, Q, J, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5 (pedro), the other 5 (low pedro), 4, 3, 2.
In the other suits the ranking is:A, K, Q, J, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, (5 if not the same colour as trump), 4, 3, 2.
Some of the trumps have a value as follows:trump ace (’high’) .. 1 pointtrump jack .. 1 pointtrump ten (sometimes called ’game’) .. 1 pointtrump five (’pedro’) .. 5 pointsother five of same colour (’low pedro’) .. 5 pointstrump two (’low’) .. 1 point
There are 14 points in the pack altogether. The points for the trump ace, jack, ten and pedros are won by the team that wins them in their tricks, but the point for the trump two is won by the team of the player who was dealt this card. Deal and Bidding
Deal and play are clockwise. The dealer deals the cards out 3 at a time until each player has 9 cards. The turn to deal passes to the left after each hand.Antonio Pedro Poker
Starting with the player to dealer’s left, each player has just one chance to bid or pass. A bid is a number, claiming that the if the bidder is allowed to choose trumps, the bidder’s team will win at least that number of points on a hand. The minimum allowed bid is 7 and the maximum is 14. Each player in turn must bid higher than the previous bid if any or pass. If the first three players pass the dealer is forced to bid 7.
The highest bidder announces what suit will be trumps. Then everyone discards face down all their non-trump cards. The dealer deals sufficient cards to the other three players to bring fill their hands out to 6 cards (unless they already have 6 or more cards, which must all be trumps). The dealer then looks through the remaining undealt cards and picks out all the trumps plus sufficient other cards to make the dealer’s hand up to six cards. The dealer must take all the trumps from the remaining deck, and in this case may have more than six cards in hand.Play
The object of the play is for your team to win tricks containing the valuable trumps.
The high bidder leads to the first trick. Any card may be led - it does not have to be a trump. If a trump is led, everyone must play a trump if they can - otherwise they may discard anything. If a card which is not a trump is led, players who have cards of this suit must either follow suit or trump. Players who have no cards of the led suit may play anything. The trick is won by the highest trump in it. If no trumps are played to a trick it is won by the highest card of the suit that was led. The winner of a trick leads to the next.
Note that the low pedro - the 5 of the same colour as trumps - counts for all purposes as a card of the trump suit ranking between the four and the five.
A player who starts the play with more than six cards (which must all be trumps) has to play more than one card to the first trick, so that after the first trick everyone has 5 cards left in their hands. When playing two or more cards together, they are played in a face-up stack. The card on top counts as the card played to the trick, and the others are ’buried’. It is illegal to bury any of the scoring trumps.Scoring
Each team keeps a cumulative score. The opponents of the bidder always add the points that they win to their total. The bidder’s team do the same if they score at least as many points as they bid. If the bidders win fewer points than they bid, they subtract the amount that they bid from their cumulative score.
The winners are the first team to reach 62 or more points.
If both teams have 55 points or more (i.e. both are within 7 points of winning), the situation is called ’bidder goes out’. On the next hand the bidding side wins if they make their bid. If the bidding team does not make its bid, the hand is scored normally (which will quite often result in their opponents winning the game).
If both teams reach 62 or more points when the situation at the start of the hand was not ’bidder goes out’, a further ’bidder goes out’ hand is played to determine the winner. Variations
Some play that the minimum bid is 6, and that the dealer must bid 6 if the first three player’s pass. Some play with a minimum bid of 6, but if the first three players pass the dealer is forced to bid 7.
Some play that a bid of 14 (called a slam or shooting the moon) scores 28 points if successful, but loses only 14 if it fails.
Some also play with a ’28-56’ bid. This can only be bid by the dealer, and is only allowed if the dealer holds the ace, king and deuce of trumps. If the dealer’s team take all the points they score 56; if they are set they lose only 28.
There are several slightly different ways of organising the discarding and replenishing of hands. Some allow players to keep non-trumps (there is no practical way to stop people doing this, anyway). Some play that if you have more than 6 trumps you must still reduce your hand to six cards, which will involve discarding trumps. It is normally illegal to discard scoring trumps in this situation. Some play that if you do discard any scoring trumps, they count for the other team.
Some play that the dealer may go through not only the undealt cards but also the other players’ discards looking for trumps. However, this gives rise to the possibility that dealer’s partner, holding ace-king-pedro-pedro might cheat by throwing both pedros for dealer to pick up and then leading the ace-king for a quick 11 points. To avoid this abuse, some play that discards are made face up. If anyone accidentally (or purposely) discards a trump, an opponent can add it to their hand, discarding a non-trump in exchange.
Some play that the bidder must begin by leading a trump, as in Pitch.
Some play that suit must always be followed, even if a non-trump is led. This makes a considerable difference to the play. For example in the standard game, when a plain suit is led, it is usual for the third player to trump with a trump higher than the five to stop the fourth player getting home a pedro. This technique is known as cinching. If you play the rule that suit must be followed, the outcome of the trick is more a matter of chance. The third player may have the led suit and not be allowed to trump, and if the third player follows suit the fourth player may also have to follow and thus be unable to save a pedro.
Others have gone in the opposite direction and relaxed the rules so that when a non-trump is led, any card may be played. This change makes less practical difference: 14 of the 24 cards in play are trumps, so most tricks will be won by a trump; in any case, tricks which contain no trumps have no value, since all the scoring cards are trumps.
Most of the books describe an alternative method of scoring, with no negative scores:
*if the bid is made, the team which won more points scores the difference between the numbers of point won by the two teams (so if a team bids 7 and wins 9, the other team winning 5 points, the bidding team scores 4 (that is 9 - 5));
*if the bid fails, the opposing team scores the bid plus the number of points they take (so if a team bids 7 and wins 6, the other team winning 8, the non-bidders score 15 (that is 7 + 8)).
The target score varies. Some play that the first team to 51 or more points wins. Some play with a different target score, for example 52, 56 or 61. If both teams reach or pass the target score on the same hand, the bidding team wins. It is possible for the non-bidding team to win the game if they reach the target whereas the bidders are still below it.Pedro in Nicaragua
The ranking and values of the cards is as described above. The dealer deals seven cards per player. Each player has one chance to bid. The minimum bid is seven; if the first three players pass the dealer must automatically bid six.
The highest bidder declares the trump suit. The players then discard face-down any cards they do not want, and the dealer replenishes the hands of the other three players from the undealt cards still in the deck. To replenish his own hand, the dealer can pick any cards from the remaining in the undealt deck and may also look at and take cards from the other players’ discards.
The highest bidder leads any card to the first trick (not necessarily a trump) and the other players must follow suit if they can; otherwise they may play any card. Each trick is won by the highest trump in it or, if no trumps were played, by the highest card of the suit led. The winner of each trick leads to the next trick.
The game is won by the first team to reach 52 or more points.Pidro in Österbotten, Finland
Pidro is reportedly played in every village of this region, and tournaments and an annual championship are also held. As in the US form, 9 cards each are dealt, in packets of 3. There is just a single round of bidding, beginning to dealer’s left and ending with the dealer. The minimum bid is 6 and the maximum is 14. After the bidding, the high bidder names the trump suit; players discard all non-trump cards and are dealt replacements from the deck, to bring their hands up to 6 cards. The dealer takes any remaining undealt cards and discards down to 6 cards. A player who has more than 6 trumps must discard trumps, but is not allowed to discard scoring trumps.Pedro Poker Tour Bucharest
>As usual the bidder leads, but the game differs from the US form of Pedro in that only trumps are played. When you run out of trumps, you lay your cards face down and take no further part in the play of that hand. If you win a trick with your last trump, the lead passes to the next player in clockwise rotation who still has trumps. When only one player has trumps left, that player wins all the remaining tricks.
As usual, the bidding team score the points they take unless this is less than their bid, in which case they lose what they bid. The bidders’ opponents always score the points they take. The first team to score 62 or more points wins. If both teams reach 62 or more in the same deal the bidding team wins.
The Pidro Online site provides a server through which you can play Pidro online against live opponents.
Patrik and Niklas Indola have created Pidro Challenge Online where you can play Pidro free with an AI partner against various AI opponents. The older stand alone version of the Pidro Challenge program by the same authors is stll available from www.pidrochallenge.com. Pitch with Fives
Pedro originally was played with only one scoring five of trumps, so that there were only 9 points in the game. The other five of the same colour is not a trump - it belongs to its own suit. This game still exists. Here is a description of it contributed by Judd A. Schorr under the name Pitch with Fives; I am told it is also called Catch Five in some places. Why are there no sainsburys delivery slots.
Each of the four players is dealt 6 cards from a 52 card deck, and each has one opportunity to bid. The minimum bid is two, and dealer is forced to bid the minimum if everyone else passes. Dealer can always steal the bid by bidding equal to the highest other bid. Whomever wins the bid calls trump, and all players throw out their non-trump. The hand full of aces that you thought you could screw people with is suddenly gone. This purging process lets the bidder know how many trump each player has as a minimum number. The dealer fills everyone’s hand back to 6, and play resumes as normal.
There are nine points to be had (potentially) per hand: high, low, jack, game, and five. The ’five’ point is the five of trumps, which is worth 5 points on the score sheet to the side that takes it in a trick. A game is 31 points.
In this variant, you must follow suit if possible - you cannot trump in any time you want to. For example, if spades are trump and diamonds led, you can save your 5 of spades only if you have no diamonds - if you have diamonds, you have to follow suit.
This variant is fun, because you can have no trump to start with, and then pick up 3 or 4 or 5 trump in the replenish (the odds are low for 5, but it does happen!). And, of course, people tend to save trump towards the end, to try to capture the 5 that they think their opponents couldn’t save. Pedro Sancho; Dom Pedro; SnoozerPedro SanchoThis game, also known as Nine-Five can be played by from 4 to 7 players. Four could play individually or as partners. The sancho is the nine of trumps, an extra scoring card worth 9 points. There is only one pedro, the five of trumps - the other five of the same colour is not a trump. So there is one point each for high (trump ace), low (trump two), jack (trump jack), game (trump ten), 5 points for pedro (trump five) and 9 points for sancho (trump nine), making a maximum of 18 points. All these (including low) count for the player that wins the card in a trick.Most sources say that six cards are dealt to each player. Some say that the cards are dealt as far as they will go around evenly. There is a single round of bidding: apparently there is no minimum bid; the maximum bid is obviously 18. The dealer can take the bid by equalling the highest number bid by the other players. There is no mention of discarding unwanted cards and replenishing the hands, though this could clearly be incorporated.It seems that the bidders first lead must be a trump. Players must follow suit if a trump is led; if a non-trump is led they can follow suit or trump. If the bid is made, everyone scores the points they made. If the bid fails, the bidder loses the number of points bid. The first player or team to 100 points wins. To decide who is first, the points are counted in the order: high, low, jack, game, pedro, sancho.Dom Pedro; SnoozerThis game appears sometimes in American card game books, but I have not yet come across any players. The joker (called snoozer or dom) is added to the pack, and is always the lowest card of the trump suit. The game is similar to Pedro Sancho, except that the trump three counts 3 points and the joker counts 15, making a total of 36 points available. The winner is the first to reach 100 points.
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